Stop Loss

What is Stop Loss?

A stop loss is a tool that helps traders limit their losses. It automatically sells a stock when it reaches a certain price, protecting against big drops in value.

How stop loss works?

  • Setting a Stop Loss: You choose a price where your stock will be sold if it falls that low.
    Example: If you buy a stock at ₹100 and set a stop loss at ₹90, it will be sold if the price drops to ₹90, limiting your loss to ₹10 per share.

Types of Stop Loss

  1. Fixed Stop Loss: Set at one price and doesn’t change.
  2. Trailing Stop Loss: Moves with the stock price.

Example: If the stock rises to ₹120 and you set a 10% trailing stop, it will sell if the price drops to ₹108 (10% below ₹120). This locks in profits while limiting losses.

Why use a Stop Loss?

  • Limits Losses: Prevents bigger losses by selling automatically.
  • Reduces Stress: Avoids emotional decisions during trading.
  • Saves Time: No need to constantly watch the market.

Stop Loss: Common Strategies:

  1. Percentage Rule: Set the stop loss at a fixed percentage (like 5% or 10%) below your purchase price.
  2. Support and Resistance: Place stops just below support levels (for buying) or above resistance levels (for selling).
  3. Moving Averages: Set the stop loss slightly below moving averages, like the 50-day average.
  4. Swing Highs and Lows: Base it on recent highs or lows to catch trend changes.
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